The word Malware is derived from the term Malicious Software. Malware can be classified into 8 Major Categories or Types.
Malware is created by hackers & cybercriminals to hack or steal your data. Any software or file that causes harm to your computer or files can be considered Malware.
The Computer Virus enters a PC and corrupts user files and data. It also spreads from one PC to another when you share data between two PCs.
Virus
Computer Virus is mostly spread when downloading a file, data sharing, or opening an email attachment. So, don’t download files from unknown websites.
Virus
Ransomware is a type of Malware that encrypts your valuable data and demands ransom from you to decrypt it. Ransomware not only encrypts your data but can also lock your entire PC.
Ransomware
Ransomware is getting common these days, and you can avoid it by backing up your important data from time to time.
Ransomware
Spyware is spy software installed on your PC by Hackers. This type of Malware silently records your activities and steals your data.
Spyware
Spyware can also record your screen as well as access your Webcam and Mic. The Keylogger is a Spyware that records your keystrokes and steals your passwords.
Spyware
When you install a software, it may also install Ads-Softwares on your PC that shows advertisements. Even though Adware is not harmful Malware, but it can make your PC vulnerable to other attacks.
Adware
When your computer is attacked by Adware, unwanted ads keep popping up on your PC. Besides that, it also collects your data by observing your behavior and sell it to advertisers.
Adware
The Trojan virus disguises itself as a genuine software but starts spreading the virus once you install it on your PC.
Trojan
A Computer Trojan can be software, songs, games, movies, or any file. Furthermore, it also allows Hackers and CyberCriminals to access your device and steal your confidential data.
Trojan
The term Phishing is taken from Fishing. Cybercriminals attract users by showing fake offers and free rewards to lure them.
Phishing
It can be a lottery email, win iPhone messages, or heavy discount ads you see on websites. Once the user clicks the link, they steal all confidential and valuable data from the device.
Phishing
Computer Worms can replicate themselves and infect multiple computers through network or data transfer. It is similar to Computer Virus.
Worms
Computer Virus requires a host file and user actions to spread. But, Worms are stand-alone software that does not require any human help to spread.
Worms
Rootkit is the most dangerous type of Malware. The term Rootkit meansRoot + Kit. Root indicates that it can gain Root Access to your PC & Kit indicates that it is a group of softwares.
Rootkit
Rootkits can gain access to all Admin Permissions and run along with the operating system. Once the Rootkits get Admin privileges, it will be hard to detect or remove them.
Rootkit
The Best ways to Prevent Malware are (1) Get a premium Antivirus software(2) Avoid downloading free files from unknown websites(3) Keep a Backup of your important file on an External Disk.
Prevention
To learn more about each Type of Malware, Click on the Link Below or visit our website alltechqueries. com/types-of-malware